Socioeconomic Status of the Sanjak of Kemah, Amid and Pojega According to the Three Sanjak Laws of the Xth (XVIth) Century
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Cumhuriyet Univ, Fac Theology
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The Ottoman legal system is built on religious (sharra) and customary ('urn laws. The customary law consists of the rules that are not in contrast to the sacred law. Collection of regulations (qanunname) were the most effective way for the execution of the customary laws. The qanunname included the sultan's orders and edicts (farman). Ottomans regulated and evaluated the taxes through measurements of lands specific times of the year. These measurements would be recorded into the tahrir books (written survey of immovable properties). And the administrative qanunname were included in these books. In the qanunnames, we can find information about the taxes, and the unlawful executions of the customary actors (ahl al-urf) as well as the tax regulations. The qanunnames on sanjak are composed according to the economic, social, and geographical characteristics of the administrative district it is written about, and with this, they provide us information on these issues. In this article, three sanjak qanunnamees are taken as the central topic and Kamah, Amid, Pojega are evaluated in terms of the execution of customary law in these districts. These qanunnamees include recordings of various taxing regulations, altered and cancelled executions, amounts of taxes, and punishments. We can compare the three districts in their economic and social characteristics.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Islamic History, Ottoman, Sanjak, Qanunname, Pojega, Kemah, Amid
Kaynak
Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
23
Sayı
2
