Is dialysis adequacy a useful predictor for sexual function in males and females with end-stage renal disease?

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Espana Slu

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Introduction: The development of sexual dysfunction (SD) in dialysis patients is multifactorial. We aimed to evaluate whether adequate dialysis had an effect on the development of SD in male and female patients undergoing dialysis due to end stage renal disease. Anxiety, depression, health-related quality of life and the other risk factors related to dialysis were also evaluated in terms of SD. Methods: Seventy men and 57 women undergoing haemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) and 65 healthy male volunteers and 48 healthy female volunteers, age-matched, were included in the study. The International Index of Erectile Function, Female Sexual Function Index, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and The Short Form-36 Health Survey were applied to all participants. The cut off value of Kt/V was determined as 1.3 for HD and 1.7 for PD to assess dialysis adequacy. Per gender, all the participants were divided into three groups as control, adequate dialysis and non-adequate dialysis. Results: Dialysis adequacy [OR: 3.225, 95%CI (1.213-8.620), p = .019] was found as a more decisive factor for male SD, while dialysis adequacy [OR: 3.015, 95%CI (.991-7.250), p = .041] and depression [OR: 4.280, 95%CI (1.705-10.747), p = .002] were more significant for female SD. In addition, a strong relationship was found between male SD and physical functioning (r: .524, p = .032), social functioning (r: .565, p = .042), general health (r: .693, p = .037) perception, while female SD was found to be strongly associated with anxiety (r: -.697, p = .002) and depression (r: -.738, p = .001). Discussion: Dialysis adequacy was found to be the most important factor in reducing SD. Non-adequate dialysis resulted in worse sexual function, higher levels of depression and anxiety. Its negative effect on health-related quality of life was only seen in men. (C) 2020 Asociacion Espanola de Andrologia, Medicina Sexual y Reproductiva. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anxiety, Depression, Dialysis adequacy, Health related quality of life, Sexual dysfunction

Kaynak

Revista Internacional De Andrologia

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

19

Sayı

3

Künye