Reparation of civil aerial accidents under international air law: a case study of the 2020 ukrainian plane incident in iran
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Tarih
2024
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
International Air Law, encompassing both national and international legal norms, plays a critical role in defining state sovereignty in airspace and ensuring the safety of passenger aircraft. This paper highlighted the evolution of airspace law, emphasizing key treaties and conventions such as the Chicago and Montreal Conventions, which have shaped the legal landscape of modern aviation. In addition, precedents from domestic and international court decisions and directives of pertinent organizations were analyzed here. It thoroughly examined the role of Aviation Law in addressing contemporary challenges, with a focus on the downing of Ukraine International Airlines Flight PS752 in Iran on January 8, 2020. This incident, a non-warfare act of force, presented a complex legal challenge and led to recent legal controversies. Key discussions included the implications of human error in aviation incidents, particularly in terms of criminal liability and financial compensation. The paper made efforts to evaluate such situations within the framework of international air law, advocating for continuous legal adaptation to safeguard global civil aviation. This study particularly suggests the possible reparations for aerial accidents, specifically those caused by human error.
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Anahtar Kelimeler
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Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi dergisi
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Cilt
28
Sayı
1
