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    The effect of heating and cooling temperatures on rapid cooling time and particle number in auto glass tempering process
    (Gazi Universitesi Muhendislik-Mimarlik, 2014) Akçay, M.; Sekmen, Y.; Gölcü, M.
    In terms of tempering quality, controlling and applying of heating and rapid cooling processes are very important in the glass tempering process. In this study, auto glass tempering process was implemented in the prototype glass tempering unit which was designed specifically, exchange of cooling time and particle number was investigated according to heating and cooling temperatures. Without going out of standards, it was aimed to determine the tempering conditions which are needed to keep the energy consumption at minimum in glass tempering process. Glasses that were heated to three different average surface temperatures (Th=620, 650 and 680°C) were rapidly cooled to four different average surface temperatures (Tc=70, 250, 300 and 400°C). The distance between the nozzle and the glass surface is H, the distance between the nozzle axes is S. It was considered 2
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    Experimental investigation of cooling with multiple air jets on auto glass tempering
    (2012) Gölcü, M.; Yazici, H.; Akçay, M.; Köseoglu, M.F.; Sekmen, Y.
    Impinging air jets due to their high heat and mass transfer capacity are widely used for heating, cooling and drying applications in nowadays industry. This study aims to investigate auto glass tempering project. Heat transfer characteristics of heated glass plates during their cooling with mutually placed circular air jets have been experimentally investigated. 4 mm thick glass samples were used in the experiments. Cooling process has been performed with 16 mutually placed nozzles of 8 mm in diameter and 80 mm in length in staggered arrangement. Nozzles were made of seamless aluminum pipes. Experiments have been conducted for dimensionless jet to plate distances (H/D) between 1 and 10, and S/D ratios which represents dimensionless distance between nozzle axis, for 2?S/D?10. Reynolds number has been fixed at 30000 for all experiments. According to the results the highest average Nusselt number (Num) has been achieved for S/D=2 and H/D=4 with a value 123.3 and the lowest average Nusselt number was obtained for S/D=10 and H/D=10 with a value 58.6.