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Öğe 4Nx Non-Isolated and Non-Inverting Hybrid Interleaved Multilevel Boost Converter Based on VLSIm Cell and Cockroft Walton Voltage Multiplier for Renewable Energy Applications(Ieee, 2016) Bhaskar, Mahajan Sagar; Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Blaabjerg, Frede; Norum, Lars E.; Ertas, Ahmet H.In this treatise, 4Nx hybrid Non Inverting & Non Isolated (NI-NI) DC-DC interleaved multi-level boost converter (4Nx IMBC) for renewable energy applications is proposed. The proposed 4Nx IMBC is derived by coalescing the feature of 2Nx DC-DC Interleaved Multi-level Boost Converter (2Nx IMBC), voltage-lift-switched-inductor-modified (VLSIm Cell) and Cockcroft Walton (CW) voltage multipliers. The 4Nx converter provides 4N times more conversion voltage ratio compared to conventional boost converter where N denotes the number of output stages of the 4Nx IMBC. To make renewable energy sources applicable at user end its DC voltage magnitude needs to be incremented with high conversion. Existing and recently proposed DC-DC converter are not sufficiently expert to employ practically, because of stability issues, high duty cycle and high ripple in the output. To overcome the conversion ratio problem isolated boost DC-DC converter are in use but it makes circuitry bulky and costly because of transformer and several coupled inductors. The converter topology proposed in this treatise reduces the output ripple and overcome the problem mentioned above without exploiting extreme values of duty cycle or transformers. Simulations results of proposed circuitry are presented which verify the analysis, function, working modes & feasibility of proposed circuitry converter.Öğe Analysis of enhancement in available power transfer capacity by STATCOM integrated SMES by numerical simulation studies(Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd, 2016) Ananthavel, Saraswathi; Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Shanmugham, Sutha; Blaabjerg, Frede; Ertas, Ahmet H.; Fedak, ViliamPower system researches are mainly focused in enhancing the available power capacities of the existing transmission lines. But still, no prominent solutions have been made due to several factors that affect the transmission lines which include the length, aging of the cables and losses on generation, transmission and distribution etc. This paper exploited the integration of static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) which is then connected to existing power transmission line for enhancing the available power transfer capacity (ATC). STATCOM is power electronic voltage source converter (VSC) which is connected to the transmission system for shunt reactive power and harmonics compensation. SMES is a renowned clean energy storage technology. Feasibility of the proposed power system can control the real as well as reactive power flow independently between the transmission lines and STATCOM-(SMES) units. Complete proposed power system is implemented in numerical simulation software (Matlab/Simulink) and its performance is validated based on obtained investigation results. (C) 2016, Karabuk University. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.Öğe Analysis of Wavelet Controller for Robustness in Electronic Differential of Electric Vehicles: An Investigation and Numerical Developments(Taylor & Francis Inc, 2016) Daya, Febin J. L.; Sanjeevikumar, Padmanaban; Blaabjerg, Frede; Wheeler, Patrick W.; Ojo, Joseph Olorunfemi; Ertas, Ahmet H.In road transportation systems, differential plays an important role in preventing the vehicle from slipping on curved tracks. In practice, mechanical differentials are used, but they are bulky because of their increased weight. Moreover, they are not suitable for electric vehicles, especially those employing separate drives for both rear wheels. The electronic differential constitutes recent technological advances in electric vehicle design, enabling better stability and control of a vehicle on curved roads. This article articulates the modeling and simulation of an electronic differential employing a novel wavelet transform controller for two brushless DC motors ensuring drive in two right and left back driving wheels. Further, the proposed work uses a discrete wavelet transform controller to decompose the error between actual and command speed provided by the electronic differential based on throttle and steering angle as the input into frequency components. By scaling these frequency components by their respective gains, the obtained control signal is actually given as input to the motor. To verify the proposal, a set of designed strategies were carried out: a vehicle on a straight road, turning right and turning left. Numerical simulation test results of the controllers are presented and compared for robust performance and stability.Öğe High-Voltage DC-DC Converter Topology for PV Energy UtilizationInvestigation and Implementation(Taylor & Francis Inc, 2017) Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Blaabjerg, Frede; Wheeler, Patrick; Ojo, Joseph Olorunfemi; Ertas, Ahmet H.This paper exploited the utilization of photovoltaic (PV) energy system with high-voltage (HV) output DC-DC converter. Classical boost converters are used for both renewable energy integration and HV applications, but limited by reducing output/efficiency in performance. Moreover, as parasitic elements suppress the power transfer ratio, converter needs to maximize the PV energy utilization. This investigation study focused to include additional parasitic elements (voltage-lift technique) to a standard DC-DC buck converter and to overcome all the above drawbacks to maximize the PV power generation. The proposed power circuitry substantially improves the output power gain transfer ratio and a prototype hardware module is implemented using industrial standard DSP TMS 320F2812. Numerical simulation development followed by an experimental prototype implementation is carried out in this investigation. A set of numerical and experimental results is provided in this paper, which show close conformity with the theoretical background.Öğe Numerical implementation of wavelet and fuzzy transform IFOC for three-phase induction motor(Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd, 2016) Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Daya, Febin J. L.; Blaabjerg, Frede; Mir-Nasiri, Nazim; Ertas, Ahmet H.This article elaborates the numerical implementation of a novel, indirect field-oriented control (IFOC) for induction motor drive by wave-let discrete transform/fuzzy logic interface system unique combination. The feedback (speed) error signal is a mixed component of multiple low and high frequencies. Further, these signals are decomposed by the discrete wave-let transform (WT), then fuzzy logic (FL) generates the scaled gains for the proportional-integral (P-I) controller parameters. This unique combination improves the high precision speed control of induction motor during both transient as well as steady-state conditions. Numerical simulation model is implemented with proposed control scheme using Matlab/Simulink software and obtained results confirm the expectation. (C) 2015, Karabuk University. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.Öğe Proposed Novel Multiphase-Multilevel Inverter Configuration for Open-End Winding Loads(Ieee, 2016) Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Wheeler, Patrick; Blaabjerg, Frede; Ertas, Ahmet H.; Ojo, Joseph Olorunfemi; Szczesniak, PawelThis paper presents a new multiphase-multilevel inverter configuration for open-winding loads and suitable for medium power (low-voltage/high-current) applications such as 'More Electric Aircraft'. Modular structure comprised of standard dual three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) along with one additional bi-directional semi-conductor device (MOSFET/IGBT) per phase and two capacitors with neutral point. The additional switches and capacitors are introduced to generate the additional voltage levels in outputs of the VSI. An original modified single carrier five-level modulation (MSCFM) algorithm is developed in this work and overcomes the complexity of standard space vector modulations, easy for real implementation purposes in digital processors. Proposed six-phase multilevel inverter configuration generates multilevel outputs with benefit in comprises with standard multilevel inverter topologies. Further, the complete numerical model of the proposed AC converter along with pulse-width modulation (PWM) is developed with Matlab/PLECS simulation software's. A set of observed results is presented in balanced working condition and always shown good agreement with the theoretical developments.Öğe Speed sensorless vector control of parallel-connected three-phase two-motor single-inverter drive system(Canadian Science Publishing, Nrc Research Press, 2016) Gunabalan, R.; Sanjeevikumar, P.; Blaabjerg, Frede; Wheeler, Patrick W.; Ojo, Olorunfemi; Ertas, Ahmet H.This paper presents the characteristic behavior of direct vector control of two induction motors with sensorless speed feedback having the same rating parameters, paralleled combination, and supplied from a single current-controlled pulse-width-modulated voltage-source inverter drive. Natural observer design technique is known for its simple construction, which estimates the speed and rotor fluxes. Load torque is estimated by load torque adaptation and the average rotor flux was maintained constant by rotor flux feedback control. The technique's convergence rate is very fast and is robust to noise and parameter uncertainty. The gain matrix is absent in the natural observer. The rotor speed is estimated from the load torque, stator current, and rotor flux. Under symmetrical load conditions, the difference in speed between two induction motors is reduced by considering the motor parameters as average and difference. Rotor flux is maintained constant by the rotor flux control scheme with feedback, and the estimation of rotor angle is carried out by the direct vector control technique. Both balanced and unbalanced load conditions are investigated for the proposed AC motor drive system. Experimental results presented in this paper show good agreement with the theoretical formulations.Öğe Transfer Function Modeling of Parallel Connected Two Three-Phase Induction Motor Implementation Using LabView Platform(Ieee, 2015) Gunabalan, R.; Sanjeevikumar, P.; Blaabjerg, Frede; Wheeler, Patrick W.; Fedak, Viliam; Ertas, Ahmet H.This paper presents the transfer function modeling and stability analysis of two induction motors of same ratings and parameters connected in parallel. The induction motors are controlled by a single inverter and the entire drive system is modeled using transfer function in LabView. Further, the software is used to perform the stability analysis of the parallel connected induction motor drive under unbalanced load conditions. It is very simple compared with the methods discussed so far to study the performance of the drive under unbalanced load conditions. Control design and simulation toolkits are used to model the drive system and to study the stability analysis. Simulation is done for various operating conditions and the stability investigation is performed for different load conditions and difference in stator and rotor resistances among the two motors.Öğe Wavelet-fuzzy speed indirect field oriented controller for three-phase AC motor drive - Investigation and implementation(Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd, 2016) Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Daya, Febin J. L.; Blaabjerg, Frede; Wheeler, Patrick W.; Szczesniak, Pawel; Oleschuk, Valentin; Ertas, Ahmet H.Three-phase voltage source inverter driven induction motor is used in many medium-and high-power applications. Precision in speed of the motor play vital role, i.e. popular methods of direct/indirect field-oriented control (FOC) are applied. FOC is employed with proportional-integral (P-I) or proportional-integral-derivative (P-I-D) controllers and they are not adaptive, since gains are fixed at all operating conditions. Therefore, it needs a robust speed controlling in precision for induction motor drive application. This research paper articulates a novel speed control for FOC induction motor drive based onwavelet-fuzzy logic interface system. In specific, the P-I-D controller of IFOC which is actually replaced by the wavelet-fuzzy controller. The speed feedback (error) signal is composed of multiple low and high frequency components. Further, these components are decomposed by the discrete wavelet transform and the fuzzy logic controller to generate the scaled gains for the indirect FOC induction motor. Complete model of the proposed ac motor drive is developed with numerical simulation Matlab/Simulink software and tested under different working conditions. For experimental verification, a hardware prototype was implemented and the control algorithm is framed using TMS320F2812 digital signal processor (dsp). Both simulation and hardware results presented in this paper are shown in close agreement and conformity about the suitability for industrial applications. (C) 2015 Karabuk University. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.