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Öğe Effect of Mo addition on microstructure, mechanical and machinability properties of Cr-PM steels(Sage Publications Ltd, 2022) Erden, Mehmet A.; Akgun, MahirIn this work, it was investigated the effect of molybdenum (Mo) addition on machinability, mechanical properties, and microstructure of Cr steels produced by using powder metallurgy method. Tensile and hardness experiments were applied to define the mechanical properties of the produced Cr-PM steels. The machining experiments have been also performed without coolant on a CNC vertical machining center at three different cutting speeds (150, 210, and 270 m/min), two different feed rates (0.4 and 0.8 mm/tooth), and constant depth of cut (0.5 mm). The machinability of the alloys was evaluated in regard to surface roughness (Ra) and tool wear (Vb). The results indicated that that Cr-PM steel with 5% Mo addition by weight had the highest yield, tensile strength, and hardness, and the best surface quality was obtained in this sample in terms of surface roughness. However, according to Vb measurement results, the cutting performance of the cutting inserts wasnegative affected by MoC(N), CrC(N), and MoCrC(N) precipitates formed in the microstructure of PM steel.Öğe Mechanical, tribological, and biological properties of carbon fiber/hydroxyapatite reinforced hybrid composites(Wiley, 2020) Akgul, Yasin; Ahlatci, Hayrettin; Turan, Muhammet E.; Simsir, Hamza; Erden, Mehmet A.; Sun, Yavuz; Kilic, AliThe present study aims to investigate the effect of short carbon fiber (SCFs) and hydroxyapatite (HAp) content on mechanical, tribological, and biological properties of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) matrix composites. The proposed HDPE/SCFs-HAp hybrid composites with good mechanical-tribological behavior and biocompatibility might be used as novel implants in orthopedics. The composites were developed using twin-screw extrusion and compression molding methods. Hardness, tensile, and 3-point bending tests were performed to investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid composites. To evaluate wear performance of the samples, three different loads (10, 20, and 30 N) were applied in simulated body fluid. Biological activities of the hybrid composite samples were investigated. Results show that HDPE-10%SCFs-10%HAp sample provides optimum mechanical, tribological, and biological properties.