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Öğe Effect of nanoparticles as a lubricants in nano-MQL machining of metallic materials: A review(Ieee, 2021) Korkmaz, Mehmet Erdi; Gupta, Munish Kumar; Krolczyk, Grzegorz M.; Maruda, Radoslaw W.; Li, ZhixiongNanofluids with minimal lubrication (MQL) are drawing attention with laws and regulations that improve environmental protection. Researchers have focused on a variety of issues concerning the performance and application of nanofluids in MQL processing. This review effort attempts to evaluate some of these researches in order to understand the influence of nanoparticles, as well as the kind and on the machinability performance of metallic materials. Furthermore, it has been found that the rise of unique types of nanoparticles and/or nanofluids combined with other types of nanoparticles considerably alters MQL processing performance (hybrid nanofluids). It has been observed that graphene oxide, paraffin wax, and soy-based nanofluids, as well as MoS2 nanoparticles and hybrid nanofluids, such as multi-layer aluminum carbon nanotubes and alumina graphene, provide effective lubricating and cooling effects in MQL processing. However, to optimize their application in machining operations, the thermophysical and wettability features of hybrid nanofluids during aging, as well as difficulties associated to nanoparticle clustering at greater concentrations, must be explored. This paper finally lists several types of nanoparticles that can be used for further machining studies to achieve collaborative effects on MQL processing performance.Öğe A short review on thermal treatments of Titanium & Nickel based alloys processed by selective laser melting(Elsevier, 2022) Korkmaz, Mehmet Erdi; Gupta, Munish Kumar; Waqar, Saad; Kuntoglu, Mustafa; Krolczyk, Grzegorz M.; Maruda, Radoslaw W.; Pimenov, Danil Yu.Selective laser melting (SLM) has been considered as a well-researched technology used to produce near net shape metallic components with superior mechanical and physiochemical characteristics. Recently SLM has recently been used for the production of components made by high-performance alloys such as Titanium and Nickel. However, the microstructural and physical anisotropy along with the defects have negative impact on the performance and behavior of SLM-produced alloys. Therefore, to improve the material characteristics, extra attention must be paid to the source(s), identification, and removal of these deviations. Thermal heat treatments are often considered as an effective approach to deal with aforementioned issues. stress-relieving, quenching/hardening, annealing/ recrystallization, and thermo-mechanical heat treatments are among prominent procedures adopted for the post processing of SLM fabricated metallic components and hence considered in this article. Since these procedures have substantial impact on the microstructure and mechanical behavior therefore an assessment of their influence and resulting changes is significantly important. Therefore, this short review provides the said knowledge on thermal treatments used to improve the SLM fabricated titanium and nickel based alloys. This review can significantly help in designing and selecting appropriate post processing thermal treatments keeping in mind the expected outcome. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).