Energy, entropy and exergy analyses of hybrid nanofluid flow in a trapezoidal channel

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Tarih

2021

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Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study presents energy, entropy, and exergy analyses of Al2O3-Cu/water hybrid nanofluid flow in a trapezoidal crosssectioned channel under a turbulent regime (104<Re<105) for the first time. Understanding the main source of theentropy generation along the channel, also obtaining the total entropy variation of hybrid nanofluid comparing to singlenanofluids (Al2O3/water and Cu/water) and base fluid is pursued objective. In other to perform these aforementionedanalyses, a realistic model, in which all formulas are derived, is developed and thermodynamic concepts such as exergyefficiency and exergy destruction for hybrid nanofluid flow in a non-circular cross-sectioned channel are discussed for thefirst time. Results obtaining from the analyses of both hybrid and single nanofluids have been compared and discussed forvolumetric concentrations of 1.0% and 2.0%. As a result, it is obtained that 2.0% volume concentration hybrid nanofluidoffers the best convective heat transfer performance with 34% enhancement and best exergetic performance.Furthermore, hybrid nanofluid has the lowest entropy generation value.

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Kaynak

Mugla Journal of Science and Technology

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Cilt

7

Sayı

1

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