Gender estimation using machine learning algorithms from computed tomography images of clivus

dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Nesibe
dc.contributor.authorSeçgin, Yusuf
dc.contributor.authorAtay, İlayda
dc.contributor.authorKöremezli Keskin, Nevin
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-26T12:28:27Z
dc.date.available2024-12-26T12:28:27Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Acil Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe clivus, which is involved in the formation of the skull base, is an important material in gender prediction with its fusion structure. The aim of this study is to predict the gender of adult individuals using Machine Learning (ML) algorithms and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) with parameters obtained from Computed Tomography (CT) images. The study was performed on CT images of 349 individuals aged 18-65 years. Clivus length, 1/3 upper, middle, and lower 1/3 width were measured on CT images and used in ML entry. As a result of the study, it was found that the clivus length, 1/3 upper, middle, and lower width had a significant difference in terms of gender, and ML algorithms showed accuracy up to 0.74. An accuracy of 0.67 was obtained with the ANN model. The study shows that clivus is a bone material that is open to research in terms of gender estimation and can be obtained with high accuracy. In this respect, we believe that it will guide the studies in forensic sciences.
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/medscience.2024.05.046
dc.identifier.endpage545
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.startpage541
dc.identifier.trdizinid1282462
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1282462
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/14895
dc.identifier.volume13
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.relation.ispartofMedicine Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectcomputed tomography
dc.subjectmachine learning algorithms
dc.subjectartificial neural networks
dc.subjectgender prediction
dc.titleGender estimation using machine learning algorithms from computed tomography images of clivus
dc.typeArticle

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