Cytotoxic effect of extract from Dunaliella salina against SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2015
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
General Physiol And Biophysics
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Cytotoxic effects of essential oils extracted from Dunaliella sauna on SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells were investigated in this study. GC-MS analysis was used for determination of the composition of essential oils found in Dunaliella salina extract. All experimented concentrations of Dunaliella salina extract on SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells were significantly more cytotoxic than the tested concentrations of the extract on ECV304 human endothelial cells used as a control. Fifthy compounds were detected in GC-MS analysis of the extract, and five major compounds were predominantly found as follows: octadecanoic acid, methyl ester (27.43%); hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester (Cas) methyl palmitate (24.82%); 9,12,15-octadecatrienoic acid, ethyl ester, (Z,Z,Z)- (7.39%); octadecanoic acid (5.03%), pentadecanoic acid (3.60%). The cytotoxic activity of Dunaliella salina extract on SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells might be due to high concentrations of octadecanoic acid and hexadecanoic acid. Furthermore, results indicate that the extract demonstrates some proliferative effect on ECV304 cells in a dose-dependent manner between 0.25 and 5 mu g/ml. These results suggest that Dunaliella sauna may have anticancer potential against human neuroblastoma cells.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Algae, Cytotoxicity, Dunaliella salina, Essential oil, SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells
Kaynak
General Physiology and Biophysics
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
34
Sayı
2
