Effects of acorus calamus plant extract on prostate cancer cell culture

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In western countries,prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the second mostcommon cause of death from cancer in men. Vascular endothelial growth factor-A(VEGF-A), thought to be the single most important angiogenic factor in prostatcancer. Poly-(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) involved in apoptotic process andcleavage of PARP serves as a marker of cells undergoing apoptosis. Acorus calamus have long been consideredto have anti-carcinogenic and medicinal properties especially in Asia. Weexamined whether ethanolic extract of A.calamus root affects the survival of prostate cancer LNCaP cells andinduces apoptosis and angiogenesis of these cells in vitro. Cells were incubated during 24 and 48 hours with variousdoses of extract. Extract with these concentrations reduced the number of LNCaPliving cells up to 44 % as compared to the control at dose and time dependentmanner at 24 and 48 hours. Significantly alterations were observed at cleavedPARP, VEGF-A protein and gene expression amounts after 24 and 48 hours. Thepresent study reveals the possibility that ethanolic extract of A. calamus root posseses a dose and timedependent anticancer, apoptotic and anti-angiogenic properties.

Açıklama

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Kaynak

Anatolian Journal of Botany

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

2

Sayı

1

Künye