Production of Hydrochars from Lignocellulosic Biomass with and without Boric Acid

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dc.authoridUcar, Suat/0000-0002-4677-3717
dc.authoridTekin, Kubilay/0000-0002-9373-3208
dc.contributor.authorErcan, Betul
dc.contributor.authorAjagbe, Yusuf O.
dc.contributor.authorUcar, Suat
dc.contributor.authorTekin, Kubilay
dc.contributor.authorKaragoz, Selhan
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T15:50:38Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T15:50:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractHydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an important thermochemical process where biomass is converted into coal-like solid products known as hydrochars. The HTC process is performed in hot-compressed water under self-generated pressures. In this work, the HTC of acorn shells was conducted at various temperatures and reaction times with and without boric acid (H3BO3). A high degree of carbonization occurred at 250 degrees C in non-catalytic and catalytic 4-h runs. Hydrochars obtained from non-catalytic and catalytic runs at 250 degrees C consisted of spherically carbon particles with diameters ranging from 303 nm to 3.27 mu m. Carbon spheres at 200 and 225 degrees C for 2 h were not observed. The yield and carbon content of the hydrochars were slightly increased by reuse of the process water in thermal runs without catalysts.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipKarabuk University [KBUBAP-21-DS066, KBUBAP-21-DS-070]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe financial supports from Karabuk University under contracts KBUBAP-21-DS066 and KBUBAP-21-DS-070 are gratefully acknowledged.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ceat.202200117
dc.identifier.endpage2122en_US
dc.identifier.issn0930-7516
dc.identifier.issn1521-4125
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85138645601en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2112en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202200117
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/3651
dc.identifier.volume45en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000860169100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWiley-V C H Verlag Gmbhen_US
dc.relation.ispartofChemical Engineering & Technologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBiorefiningen_US
dc.subjectBoric aciden_US
dc.subjectHydrocharsen_US
dc.subjectHydrothermal carbonizationen_US
dc.subjectLignocellulosic biomassen_US
dc.titleProduction of Hydrochars from Lignocellulosic Biomass with and without Boric Aciden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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