Sleep problems of adolescents: A detailed survey
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2015
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Medquest Communications LLC
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
We investigated the sleep problems and sleep habits of adolescents at three public primary schools and two high schools. Our study included 428 Turkish school children (244 girls and 184 boys). We used a questionnaire to determine the time they went to sleep at night; waking time in the morning incidence of nightmares, snoring, daytime sleepiness, and intrafamilial physical trauma; concentration difficulty in class; and school success. The students were divided into age-related groups (group 1 = 11 to 13 years of age; group 2 = 14 to 15 years; group 3 = 16 to 18 years). The time they went to sleep was mostly between 10 and 11 p.m. in groups 1 and 2, and 11 to 12 p.m. in group 3. Difficulty in falling asleep was reported by 16.8 to 19.6% of the students in the three groups. Difficulty in waking up in the morning was reported by 12.7% of group 1, 16.0% of group 2, and 16.8% of group 3. Snoring was present in 12.1% of females and 22.0% of males. The occurrence of one nightmare in the preceding 3 months was reported by 11.3% of the students; 17.9% of the students reported having nightmares several times. Daytime sleepiness was present in 65.1%, and concentration difficulty was present in 56.8% of the students. We conclude that difficulty in falling asleep, snoring, and daytime sleepiness may be seen in adolescents who are in both primary and high schools. Watching inappropriate programs and movies on television and intrafamilial physical trauma may cause nightmares and sleeping problems in these adolescents. Students and families should be educated about the importance of sleep in academic performance. Countries' public health policies should address sleep problems and related educational activities. © 2015 Vendome Group.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Achievement, Adolescent, Attention, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Domestic Violence, Dreams, Educational Status, Fatigue, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Parents, Sleep Wake Disorders, Snoring, Surveys and Questionnaires, Turkey, academic achievement, adolescent, adult, Article, audiovisual equipment, child, computer, concentration loss, cross-sectional study, daytime somnolence, educational status, explosion, female, groups by age, human, intrafamilial physical trauma, leisure, major clinical study, male, nightmare, questionnaire, school child, sleep disorder, sleep parameters, sleep time, snoring, somnolence, television viewing, wakefulness, waking time, achievement, attention, domestic violence, dream, fatigue, incidence, parent, psychology, Sleep Wake Disorders, snoring, Turkey
Kaynak
Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
94
Sayı
6