Health behaviors, knowledge, screening, and attitudes toward colorectal cancer among Iraqi adults

dc.contributor.authorMohammad, Burhan Fareeq
dc.contributor.authorAndsoy, Isil Isik
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:04:42Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:04:42Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the Iraqi population's health behaviors, knowledge, screening, attitudes toward colorectal cancer (CRC), and possible predictors that may affect their knowledge level.DesignCross-sectional study.SampleOne thousand three hundred sixty-one Iraqi adults from Sulaymaniyah/Iraq.MeasurementsThe odds ratio (OR) was used to find the association between knowledge of CRC and associated factors.ResultsAmong participants, 6.1% had a colonoscopy, 4.0% had a sigmoidoscopy, and 60.8% heard CRC screening. Participants had low knowledge level of CRC risk factors (5.52 +/- 1.39), and symptoms (3.73 +/- 1.16) and had a medium knowledge of screening (4.35 +/- 1.02). Respondents who retired (OR = 1.30; p = .00) and who had graduated from university (OR = 0.86; p = .01) had a high knowledge of CRC, while those who were aged 70 and above (OR = -1.08; p = .00) had a low knowledge of CRC. Furthermore, it was found that Iraqi adults who answered no idea to questions related to attitude and who answered incorrectly questions related to risk factors were likely to have low knowledge (p = .00).ConclusionsWe found a lack of knowledge, screening, and misconceptions about CRC and screening among Iraqi adults. Thus, health training and screening programs should target Iraqi populations.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/phn.13302
dc.identifier.endpage524en_US
dc.identifier.issn0737-1209
dc.identifier.issn1525-1446
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid38475879en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85187865903en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage514en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/phn.13302
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/6271
dc.identifier.volume41en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001183542400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPublic Health Nursingen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectattitudeen_US
dc.subjectcolorectal canceren_US
dc.subjecthealth behavioren_US
dc.subjectIraqi adultsen_US
dc.subjectknowledgeen_US
dc.subjectscreeningen_US
dc.titleHealth behaviors, knowledge, screening, and attitudes toward colorectal cancer among Iraqi adultsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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