Hydrogen storage capabilities of ionothermally synthesized covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs)
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) represent an attractive new type of porous organic compounds demonstrating promising stability, nontoxicity, nitrogen functionalities and adjustable porosity. They have been greatly investigated in various applications; however, the hydrogen storage capacities of CTFs have been poorly described so far. Here, we present hydrogen storage capacities of a series of covalent triazine frameworks based on four different applied monomers (DCP, DCBP, mDCB and pDCB) synthesized via classical ionothermal route (ZnCl2, 400/600 degrees C). Among the synthesized CTFs, DCP shows the highest hydrogen storage capacity of 4.02 wt% at 20 bar, almost two times higher compared to the lowest value of 2.43 wt% for CTF DCBP. Furthermore, the CTF DCP outperforms with a H-2 uptake of 2.95 wt% at 1 bar pressure and 77 K state-of-the-art 2D porous organic polymers and shows very high uptake capability within the reported porous polymer materials. The high hydrogen storage capability of DCP is correlated to the high nitrogen (N) content of 20.4 wt%, high fraction of pyridinic N-sites (50.3%), the largest defect structure, highest crystallinity and microporosity among the synthesized CTFs. The specific surface area (SSA) and the total pore volume (TPV) seem to not have an influential impact on the H(2 )storage capacity as the CTF DCP exhibits the highest H-2 storage capacity with a SSA of 1737 m(2) g(-1) and a TPV of 0.9 cm(3) g(-1), the lowest values among the CTFs.(c) 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Covalent triazine frameworks, Hydrogen storage, Physisorption
Kaynak
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
48
Sayı
87
