Solar Energy and Factors Affecting the Efficiency and Performance of Panels in Erbil/Kurdistan

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Int Information & Engineering Technology Assoc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

As an alternative to fossil fuels to protect the environment from harmful Pollutants and because of the negative impact of fossil fuels on the environment, the renewable energies necessary to use in the production of electrical energy have been studied. This inquiry focuses mostly on the use of solar power as new technology for electricity production. As part of this research, an investigation has been conducted to establish the quantity of solar radiation that hits the solar panels, the efficiency of these panels, and the factors affecting their performance. In addition to covering the entire surface with water and analyzing how well it performs during a rainstorm. The maximum production of electrical energy from the panels was obtained when the weather was clear at a rate of 237.5 kilowatts / square meter/month. The effect of temperature change and radiation on photovoltaic cells was studied. It was found that the highest current occurred at a temperature of 55celcius. The effect of atmospheric humidity was studied and the effect of the productivity of solar panels. It was found that with increased humidity, the cells lose 30% of the total efficiency of electrical energy. The effect of dust accumulation on the panels was studied and it was found that the efficiency of the system decreases when the dust is increased on the solar panels. As for the effect of wind speed, it explained its impact in detail and its effect on solar panels. It also showed the effect of solar radiation and time on the voltage efficiency of solar cells. This study dealt with a simulation of solar cell efficiency to evaluate solar cell performance in different conditions and factors via MATLAB. This study concluded that maintaining the highest performance of solar cells and their durability is through maintaining the cleanliness of the panels and continuing their periodic maintenance. A comparison between the experimental and model simulation results confirmed the reality of the results, and indicate the validity of the exact model. These distinguished results of the study indicate that solar panels are the energy of the future., A comparison between the experimental and model simulation results confirmed the reality of the results, and indicate the validity of the exact model.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

solar energy, source solar collectors, renewable energy, PV, energy, solar cells

Kaynak

International Journal of Heat and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

41

Sayı

2

Künye