A novel strategy to synthesize bioactive glass based on the eutectic reaction of B2O3-K2O

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Melt-derived route was used to prepare modified bioactive glass-ceramic based on the 45S5 composition with the same network connectivity. Their phase composition, sinterability, and bioactivity were studied. A modified composition was proposed using potassium tetraborate (K2B4O7) to reduce the melting temperature during manufacture. The phase composition and the bioactivity was determined by X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, the antibacterial properties were evaluated against Enterococcus faecalis. The result shows that glass-ceramics already had P-O and C-O bond functional groups on day 2. These bonds are responsible for the creation of the HCA layer. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) pictures and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) investigations showed that, after being immersed in SBF solution, a layer of hydroxyapatite (HA) formed on both BG surfaces on day 2 and that by day 21, HCA cluster crystals had developed. Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy metrics of ionic release from the prepared glass-ceramic, mainly calcium and phosphorus ions in SBF solution, revealed that HCA formation occurred on both BG surfaces, which correlated to the increasing pH within 2 days of incubation; furthermore, it exhibited good antibacterial behavior against the Enterococcus faecalis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bioactive glass, Eutectic reaction, Melt-quenching, Enterococcus faecalis, Hydroxyapatite

Kaynak

Ceramics International

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

49

Sayı

6

Künye