High performance Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 materials for aerospace applications of thermoelectric devices
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In the domain of aviation applications, the utilization of thermoelectric materials holds significant importance, particularly in regions characterized by notable thermal gradients, aimed at harnessing these gradients for electricity generation. This study advocates for the adoption of thermoelectric modules, specifically within the operational contexts of fixed-wing aircraft and satellites. These settings require resilient thermoelectric systems capable of effectively exploiting temperature differentials to enable electrical power generation, thus emphasizing the necessity of integrating such modules into their operational frameworks. Accordingly, this paper systematically elucidates the production and characterization of Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 for thermoelectric applications in the aerospace sector. Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 ceramics are synthesized via the sol-gel method employing Ca, Ag, La, and Co precursor materials. Distilled water serves as the solvent to dissolve the precursors, yielding homogeneous solutions. These solutions undergo magnetic stirring at 100 degrees C to achieve final homogeneity, with citric acid monohydrate introduced as a chelating agent to expedite xerogel formation. pH and turbidity measurements are conducted on the prepared solutions using a pH meter and turbidimeter, respectively. Following the gelation process, the resulting xerogel is dried at 200 degrees C for 2 h to eliminate moisture and undesirable gases. Subsequently, the dried powders are calcined at 800 degrees C for 2 h, yielding the final Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 materials. The thermal, structural, microstructural, and thermoelectric properties of the materials are comprehensively characterized utilizing DTA-TG, FTIR, XRD, XPS, SEM, and thermoelectric measurement machines. It is ascertained that the produced semiconducting ceramic materials exhibit efficient suitability for thermoelectric generator production.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ca3co4o9+Delta, Transport
Kaynak
Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
35
Sayı
24