High performance Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 materials for aerospace applications of thermoelectric devices

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In the domain of aviation applications, the utilization of thermoelectric materials holds significant importance, particularly in regions characterized by notable thermal gradients, aimed at harnessing these gradients for electricity generation. This study advocates for the adoption of thermoelectric modules, specifically within the operational contexts of fixed-wing aircraft and satellites. These settings require resilient thermoelectric systems capable of effectively exploiting temperature differentials to enable electrical power generation, thus emphasizing the necessity of integrating such modules into their operational frameworks. Accordingly, this paper systematically elucidates the production and characterization of Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 for thermoelectric applications in the aerospace sector. Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 ceramics are synthesized via the sol-gel method employing Ca, Ag, La, and Co precursor materials. Distilled water serves as the solvent to dissolve the precursors, yielding homogeneous solutions. These solutions undergo magnetic stirring at 100 degrees C to achieve final homogeneity, with citric acid monohydrate introduced as a chelating agent to expedite xerogel formation. pH and turbidity measurements are conducted on the prepared solutions using a pH meter and turbidimeter, respectively. Following the gelation process, the resulting xerogel is dried at 200 degrees C for 2 h to eliminate moisture and undesirable gases. Subsequently, the dried powders are calcined at 800 degrees C for 2 h, yielding the final Ca3-xAg0.3LaxCo4O9 materials. The thermal, structural, microstructural, and thermoelectric properties of the materials are comprehensively characterized utilizing DTA-TG, FTIR, XRD, XPS, SEM, and thermoelectric measurement machines. It is ascertained that the produced semiconducting ceramic materials exhibit efficient suitability for thermoelectric generator production.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ca3co4o9+Delta, Transport

Kaynak

Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

35

Sayı

24

Künye