Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Low-Carbon Mild Steel Using Two Different 3D Printers

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dc.authoridKAHRAMAN, NIZAMETTIN/0000-0002-7152-3795
dc.contributor.authorAyan, Y.
dc.contributor.authorKahraman, N.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:04:44Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:04:44Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAdditive manufacturing (AM) has gained prominence in the industrial sector due to its superior capability for fabricating small parts and meeting larger requirements in many fields. Among the AM processes, wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM), which is commonly based on the welding process, is also a good option for manufacturing large-scale metallic components. In the present study, WAAM was performed using gas metal arc welding (GMAW). In addition, two customized 3D printers having different types of welding torch movements were used in the deposition process. Because it is generally preferred for joining works in the welding process, ER70S-6 filler wire was chosen for the WAAM. Two different parts were fabricated using this filler wire. The effects of the different torch movements on the properties of the WAAM samples were investigated via tensile and microhardness tests and microstructural examinations were performed. Moreover, the specimens were processed from three different material directions (horizontal, vertical, and 45 degrees) in order to observe the layer effects. Following the WAAM process, optical emission spectrometry (OES) studies were conducted to evaluate the chemical composition of the parts. Visual inspection was then carried out to assess the layer features of the fabricated WAAM parts.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1134/S0031918X21140039
dc.identifier.endpage1529en_US
dc.identifier.issn0031-918X
dc.identifier.issn1555-6190
dc.identifier.issue14en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85112769331en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1521en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X21140039
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/6300
dc.identifier.volume122en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000686268900006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMaik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofPhysics of Metals and Metallographyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectadditive manufacturingen_US
dc.subjectER70S-6en_US
dc.subjectGMAWen_US
dc.subjectmechanical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectWAAMen_US
dc.titleWire Arc Additive Manufacturing of Low-Carbon Mild Steel Using Two Different 3D Printersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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