Pyrolysis of goat manure to produce bio-oil
dc.authorid | ozbay, gunay/0000-0002-7951-8421 | |
dc.contributor.author | Erdogdu, Ahmet Emrah | |
dc.contributor.author | Polat, Refik | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozbay, Gunay | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-29T15:57:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-09-29T15:57:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
dc.department | Karabük Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | In this paper, biomass in goat manure form is pyrolyzed by a fixed-bed reactor. The influence of the temperature within the range of 300-600 degrees C is to be detected in solid, liquid and gas products. Different product yields emerge according to the pyrolysis temperature. At 500 degrees C, the product yield reaches the maximum valuation, the bio-oil obtained at this temperature is analyzed via gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and elemental analysis. The highest efficiency of the bio-oil reached at 26.1% by weight at 500 degrees C. As a result of the TGA analysis, it was observed that the maximum separation rate was between 250 and 500 degrees C and the conversion was complete at about 600 degrees C. Elemental analysis proved that the amount of oxygen in the bio-oil was 23.15% and carbon was 51.75%, while the amount of oxygen in the raw material was 39.85% and carbon was 42.08%. In addition, the pH value of the bio-oil was 4.12. Bio-oil combination product involves organic compounds for instance, benzenes, alcohols, alkanes, alkenes, ketones, phenols and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). These results depict goat manure can be used as a precious raw material in bio-oil production. (C) 2018 Karabuk University. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Karabuk University Scientific Research Coordinatorship [KBU-BAP-16/1-KP-158] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The authors wish to appreciate Karabuk University Scientific Research Coordinatorship (Project no. KBU-BAP-16/1-KP-158). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jestch.2018.11.002 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 457 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 2215-0986 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85055972491 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 452 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2018.11.002 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/4884 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 22 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000463211100007 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Engineering Science and Technology-An International Journal-Jestech | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Bio-oil | en_US |
dc.subject | FT-IR | en_US |
dc.subject | GC/MS | en_US |
dc.subject | Goat manure | en_US |
dc.subject | Pyrolysis | en_US |
dc.title | Pyrolysis of goat manure to produce bio-oil | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |