Efficient 5.8 GHz Microstrip Antennas for Intelligent Transportation Systems: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Analysis

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dc.authoridGuler, Mehmet Izzeddin/0009-0001-2059-3670
dc.authoridSyafrudin, Muhammad/0000-0002-5640-4413
dc.authoridFitriyani, Norma Latif/0000-0002-1133-3965
dc.authoridGUNESER, Muhammet Tahir/0000-0003-3502-2034
dc.contributor.authorGuneser, Muhammet Tahir
dc.contributor.authorSeker, Cihat
dc.contributor.authorGuler, Mehmet Izzeddin
dc.contributor.authorFitriyani, Norma Latif
dc.contributor.authorSyafrudin, Muhammad
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:08:09Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:08:09Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we designed a high-performance, compact E-shaped microstrip antenna optimized for intelligent transportation systems, operating at 5.8 GHz. Utilizing simulation tools such as CST Studio Suite 2022 Learning Edition, Ansys HFSS 2022 R1, and MATLAB 2022b PCB Antenna Designer, we ensured consistent physical parameters. Fabricated with a 1.6 mm thick FR-4 substrate and a 50 Omega microstrip line-feeding technique, the antenna measures 35 x 50 x 1.6 mm(3), smaller than already existing designs. At 5.75 GHz, it exhibits a return loss of -23.68 dB and a VSWR of 1.140 dB, ensuring stable performance within the desired frequency band. Our findings recommend its integration into vehicle-to-infrastructure wireless communication systems. Comparison across simulation environments and laboratory measurements highlights the close alignment of results with those from Ansys HFSS 2022 R1, affirming its reliability.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTR Antenna Electronics Inc.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe proposed antenna was manufactured by Tamara Electronics Corporate. The laboratory measurements of the antenna were performed by TR Antenna Electronics Inc.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/math12081202
dc.identifier.issn2227-7390
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85191384055en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/math12081202
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/7398
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001210701300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMdpien_US
dc.relation.ispartofMathematicsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjecte-shaped antennaen_US
dc.subjectmicrostrip antennaen_US
dc.subjectintelligent transportation systemsen_US
dc.subject5.8 GHz banden_US
dc.subjectdesign optimizationen_US
dc.subjectperformance analysisen_US
dc.titleEfficient 5.8 GHz Microstrip Antennas for Intelligent Transportation Systems: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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