Estimation of sex from femoral bone using radiological imaging methods in Turkish population

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dc.authoridayvat ocal, zeynep/0000-0001-9150-7373
dc.authoridOner, Serkan/0000-0002-7802-880X
dc.contributor.authorBakici, Rukiye Sumeyye
dc.contributor.authorOcal, Zeynep Ayvat
dc.contributor.authorMeral, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorOner, Zulal
dc.contributor.authorOner, Serkan
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:04:44Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:04:44Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractSex estimation is leading to determine the biological profile in forensic medicine. The aim of this study is to research the effectiveness of logistic regression (LogR) and discriminant function analysis (DFA) to create sex estimation models on femur images obtained with Computed Tomography (CT) angiography and to address the differences of femur, which show sexual dimorphism, among populations. All parameters were measured on three planes by adjusting the 300 CT angiography images from 150 women and 150 men that focused on the left femur to the orthogonal plane with standard magnification. The subgroup, which included 30 images randomly generated from these images, was measured twice with an interval of 3 weeks by the first radiologist and once by the second radiologist. According to the Fisher's Linear Discriminant analysis, which was evaluated with ten parameters in the study, it was concluded that the power of discriminating women was 96.7%, the power of discriminating men was 98.7%, and the total discrimination power was 97.7%; these results were 98%, 99.3%, and 98.7%, respectively according to LogR. In this study, DFA and LogR analysis showed that femur provided a very good rate of sexual dimorphism. A database belonging to the Turkish population was created for the femur, allowing for comparison between populations.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipIdot;zmir Bakimath;ray University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit under project [KBP.2021.005]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by & Idot;zmir Bak & imath;rcay University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit under project #KBP.2021.005. The study was presented at the 11th International Congress of Medical and Health Sciences Research.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1127/anthranz/2024/1762
dc.identifier.endpage371en_US
dc.identifier.issn0003-5548
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid38445765en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200275948en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage361en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2024/1762
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/6293
dc.identifier.volume81en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001189369800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherE Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlungen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnthropologischer Anzeigeren_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectsex estimationen_US
dc.subjectfemuren_US
dc.subjectlogistic regressionen_US
dc.subjectlinear discriminant analysisen_US
dc.subjectTurkish populationen_US
dc.titleEstimation of sex from femoral bone using radiological imaging methods in Turkish populationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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