Thermal based remediation technologies for soil and groundwater: a review

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dc.authoridAbujazar, mohammedShadi/0000-0002-5438-0112
dc.authoridJK Bashir, Mohammed/0000-0002-3086-0568
dc.authoridNassani, Dia Eddin/0000-0002-4196-8822
dc.contributor.authorAlazaiza, Motasem Y. D.
dc.contributor.authorAlbahnasawi, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorCopty, Nadim K.
dc.contributor.authorAli, Gomaa A. M.
dc.contributor.authorBashir, Mohammed J. K.
dc.contributor.authorAl Maskari, Tahra
dc.contributor.authorAbu Amr, Salem S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:09:36Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:09:36Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThermal remediation technologies are fast and effective tools for the remediation of contaminated soils and sediments. Nevertheless, the high energy consumption and the effect of high temperature on the soil properties may hinder the wide applications of thermal remediation methods. This review highlights the recent studies focused on thermal remediation. Eight types of thermal remediation processes are discussed, including incineration, thermal desorption, stream enhanced extraction, electrical resistance heating, microwave heating, smoldering, vitrification, and pyrolysis. In addition, the combination of thermal remediation with other remediation technologies is presented. Finally, thermal remediation sustainability is evaluated in terms of energy efficiency and their impact on soil properties. The developments of the past decade show that thermal-based technologies are quite effective in terms of contaminant removal but that these technologies are associated with high energy use and costs and can has an adverse impact on soil properties. Nonetheless, it is anticipated that continued research on thermally based technologies can increase their sustainability and expand their applications. Low temperature thermal desorption is a promising remediation technology in terms of land use and energy cost as it has no adverse effect on soil function after treatment and low temperature is required. Overall, selecting the sustainable remediation technology depends on the contaminant properties, soil properties and predicted risk level.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Higher Education, Research, and Innovation (MoHERI) of the Sultanate of Oman [MoHERI/BFP/ASU/01/2020]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research leading to these results has received funding from Ministry of Higher Education, Research, and Innovation (MoHERI) of the Sultanate of Oman under the Block Funding Program, MoHERI Block Funding Agreement No. MoHERI/BFP/ASU/01/2020.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5004/dwt.2022.28433
dc.identifier.endpage220en_US
dc.identifier.issn1944-3994
dc.identifier.issn1944-3986
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85135437972en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage206en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2022.28433
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/7673
dc.identifier.volume259en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000872019200020en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherDesalination Publen_US
dc.relation.ispartofDesalination and Water Treatmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectThermal remediationen_US
dc.subjectContaminated soilen_US
dc.subjectStream enhanced extractionen_US
dc.subjectMicrowave heatingen_US
dc.subjectPyrolysisen_US
dc.titleThermal based remediation technologies for soil and groundwater: a reviewen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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