Morphometric Examinations of Internal Carotid Arteries of Patients with Hypertension and Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Radio Anatomic Study Based on Computed Tomography Angiography Findings

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dc.contributor.authorCiftci, Rukiye
dc.contributor.authorUlubaba, Hilal Er
dc.contributor.authorSenol, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorToy, Seyma
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Ismail Okan
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:09:38Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:09:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAIM: To examine the relationship between the morphologic features of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and symptoms affecting cerebral blood circulation including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension (HT).MATERIAL and METHODS: In this study, retrospective morphometric analysis of ICA measurements from 100 patients (aged 45-60 years) was performed using computed tomographic angiography (CTA) images. The images were divided into four groups: patients with HT (group 1), patients with T2DM (group 2), patients with HT and T2DM (group 3), and a healthy control group (group 4). Length and diameter measurements of the cervical, petrous, cavernous, and terminal segments of the ICA were made using 3D CTA images and recorded. The measurements of the male and female patients were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test and the groups were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis H test.RESULTS: It was found that there were statistically significant differences between male and female patients in terms of the right and left petrous, cavernous, and terminal segments of the ICA in group 1, right and left cervical left cavernous in group 3, left cervical, right and left petrous, cavernous, and right cavernous in group 4 (p<0.05). According to the Kruskal-Wallis H test analysis results, it was determined that there were no statistically significant differences between the patients in the four groups for all segment measurements (p>0.05).CONCLUSION: It was determined that ICA was more affected by HT than diabetes. In addition, we think that being knowledgeable of morphometric measurements of ICA will guide radio-anatomic evaluations and increase the level of microanatomic knowledge in surgical treatment.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.37158-21.2
dc.identifier.endpage950en_US
dc.identifier.issn1019-5149
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35713258en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85143767934en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage944en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.37158-21.2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/7695
dc.identifier.volume32en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000890908200009en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Neurosurgical Socen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Neurosurgeryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectInternal carotid arteryen_US
dc.subjectComputed tomographic angiographyen_US
dc.subjectType 2 diabetes mellitusen_US
dc.subjectHypertensionen_US
dc.titleMorphometric Examinations of Internal Carotid Arteries of Patients with Hypertension and Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Radio Anatomic Study Based on Computed Tomography Angiography Findingsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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