An overview of chemical oxidation-based remediation technologies for non-aqueous phase liquids removal from soil

dc.authoridNassani, Dia Eddin/0000-0002-4196-8822
dc.authoridJK Bashir, Mohammed/0000-0002-3086-0568
dc.authoridAli, Gomaa/0000-0002-7152-531X
dc.contributor.authorAlazaiza, M. Y. D.
dc.contributor.authorAlbahnasawi, A.
dc.contributor.authorCopty, N. K.
dc.contributor.authorAli, G. A. M.
dc.contributor.authorBashir, M. J. K.
dc.contributor.authorAbu Amr, S. S.
dc.contributor.authorAbushammala, M. F. M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-29T16:07:52Z
dc.date.available2024-09-29T16:07:52Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentKarabük Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis review provides a general overview of the application of chemical oxidation to hydrophobic contaminants in the form of non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). Six types of chemical oxidation processes, three conventional process: activated persulfate, permanganate, and ozonation, along with three advanced oxidation processes (AOPs):Fenton process, photocatalysis, and plasma oxidation are presented discussed. In addition, this paper provides a brief insight into the combination of chemical oxidation with other remediation technologies for the efficient removal of NAPLs. The common and wide use of activated persulfate for soil remediation is hindered by the fact that it needs heat activation, whereas the main drawback of using permanganate is the precipitation of manganese oxide at the NAPLs face. In addition, the high cost of equipment at the site restricts the ozone application for in-suit soil remediation. The application of AOPs processes such as Fenton and plasma oxidation has received great attention due to its high removal efficiency. However, photocatalysis technology in the field is difficult because it needs photo energy to run the oxidation process. Although plasma oxidation can degrade contaminants in minutes, some active species have short-lived time that could disappear before entering the soil layer. Ozonation is efficient in treat soils with low moisture and large pore spaces. Nevertheless, the optimal pH for ozonation oxidation is 3, which is hard to achieve in real-world applications. Combining chemical oxidation with other remediation technology, especially biological remediation, is a valuable technique of soil remediation as the synergetic effects may increase the sustainability of the applied process towards green technology for soil remediation.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (MoHERI) of the Sultanate of Oman [MoHERI/BFP/ASU/01/2020]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research leading to these results has received funding from the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (MoHERI) of the Sultanate of Oman under the Block Funding Program, MoHERI Block Funding Agreement No. MoHERI/BFP/ASU/01/2020.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.30955/gnj.003909
dc.identifier.endpage86en_US
dc.identifier.issn1790-7632
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85127963344en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage74en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.30955/gnj.003909
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14619/7222
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000797022700010en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherGlobal Network Environmental Science & Technologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofGlobal Nest Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAdvance oxidation processen_US
dc.subjectfenton oxidationen_US
dc.subjectplasma oxidationen_US
dc.subjectNAPLsen_US
dc.subjectsoil remediationen_US
dc.subjectcombined remediation processen_US
dc.titleAn overview of chemical oxidation-based remediation technologies for non-aqueous phase liquids removal from soilen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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