Effects of leak current density and doping level on energetic, exergetic and ecological performance of a high-temperature PEM fuel cell

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This paper presents a one-dimensional and semi-empirical model of a high-temperature PEM fuel cell (HT-PEMFC) to determine the performance characteristics through energy, exergy, and ecological analysis. The proposed model is compared with different experimental studies and supported by a few statistical approaches to prove its accuracy. As a result, the minimum and maximum R2 values are determined to be 99.67% and 99.97%, respectively. In addition, the performance of the fuel cell is investigated under varying leakage current densities and doping levels. Accordingly, increasing the leak current density decreases the power density, net output voltage, energy efficiency, and exergy efficiency by 5.77%, 5.88%, 5.44%, and 5.48%, respectively, whereas increasing the doping level boosts these parameters by 23.07%, 11.76%, 30.25%, and 32.52%, respectively. In addition, increasing the leak density decreases all ecological functions. In contrast, raising the doping level increases the ecological parameters considerably and reduces the improvement potential. & COPY; 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Energy, Exergy, Ecological analysis, High -temperature PEM fuel cell, HT-PEMFC, Leak current density, Doping level

Kaynak

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

48

Sayı

60

Künye