Performance analysis of using CuO-Methanol nanofluid in a hybrid system with concentrated air collector and vacuum tube heat pipe

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

An experimental study was conducted to determine the effects of adding copper oxide (CuO) with 50 nm diameter into neat methanol (CH3OH) on the energetic and exergetic analysis of a concentrated air collector with vacuum tube heat pipe at different air velocities (1, 2 and 3 m/s). The experimental results clearly indicated that the nanofluid application enhanced the thermal properties and provided better performance for heat pipe applications. Considering all air velocities together, the average efficiency for neat methanol and CuO-Methanol nanofluid was achieved by 65% and 64%, respectively. Additionally, the average specific exergy outlet values for neat methanol and CuO-Methanol nanofluid were calculated as 206 J/kg and 298 J/kg, respectively. In the experiments, it is seen that the efficiency values of the system using the CuO-Methanol nanofluid reached higher values, as the solar radiation values were higher. In conclusions, this paper distinctly suggests that the presence of copper oxide in the base fluid can be used in a concentrated air collector with vacuum tube heat pipe particularly at the high radiation conditions and positively affects the performance of the system.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

CuO nanoparticle, Nanofluid, Heat pipe, Hybrid system, Methanol, Thermal performance

Kaynak

Energy Conversion and Management

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

199

Sayı

Künye