An unusual case of asymptomatic diffuse alveolar hemorrhage related to amiodarone induced INR elevation

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ondokuz Mayis Universitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Pulmonary adverse effects of amiodarone are among the important causesof morbidity. Such effects may rarely manifest as diffuse alveolar hemorrhage. Another important amiodarone-induced adverse effect is hepatotoxicity. Hepatotoxicity mostly presents as asymptomatic elevation of the liver enzymes. To the best of our knowledge, in amiodarone-induced hepatotoxicity, AST and ALT elevations are well known; however, there are no clear data regarding the high International Normalized Ratio (INR) levels in such a condition. In the present report, we describe the case of a patient under management with chronic low-dose amiodarone, who was admitted to the emergency department for lingual hematoma. During the assessment for bleeding diathesis, the INR was found to be 8.59. After excluding all other possible causes for the high INR level, amiodarone was suggested to be the cause. Since there were diffuse infiltrations on chest x-ray, the patient underwent thorax tomography. Asymptomatic diffuse alveolar hemorrhage secondary to INR elevation was considered. This patient is the first case who had amiodarone-induced INR elevation, and as a consequence, developed asymptomatic diffuse alveolar hemorrhage. © 2019 OMU

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Amiodarone toxicity Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage Elevated international normalized ratio

Kaynak

Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine (Turkey)

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

36

Sayı

2

Künye