Process parameters investigation of a laser-generated single clad for minimum size using design of experiments

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Emerald Group Publishing Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose - This paper aims to investigate the effect of four important process parameters (i.e. laser focal distance, travel speed, feeding gas flow rate and standoff distance) on the size of single clad geometry created by coaxial nozzle-based powder deposition by high power laser. Design/methodology/approach - Design of experiments (DOE) and statistical analysis methods were both used to find optimum parameter combinations to get minimum sized clad, i.e. clad width and clad height. Factorial experiment arrays were used to design parameter combinations for creating experimental runs. Taguchi optimization methodology was used to find out optimum parameter levels to get minimum sized clad geometry. Response surface method was used to investigate the nonlinearity among parameters and variance analysis was used to assess the effectiveness level of each problem parameters. Findings - The overall results show that wisely selected four problem parameters have the most prominent effects on the final clad geometry. Generally, minimum clad size was achieved at higher levels of gas flow rate, travel speed and standoff distance and at minimum spotsize level of the laser focal distance. Originality/value - This study presents considerable contributions in assessing the importance level of problems parameters on the optimum single clad geometry created laser-assisted direct metal part fabrication method. This procedure is somewhat complicated in understanding the effects of the selected problem parameters on the outcome. Therefore, DOE methodologies are utilized so that this operation can be better modeled/understood and automated for real life applications. The study also gives future direction for research based on the presented results.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Laser-assisted metal deposition, Laser cladding, Laser metal melting, Rapid manufacturing

Kaynak

Rapid Prototyping Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

19

Sayı

6

Künye